Business Law Library & Tracker

Selected Business Law Cases

Short explainers for court decisions that change how New Zealand businesses handle contracts, staff, customers, IP and company duties.

Sources last reviewed 17 Aug 2026

Main law guides

158

Acts, regulations and codes worth reading first

Topics

60

Plain-English clusters

Published case explainers

97

Selected cases with a business lesson

Tracked updates

11

New, amended & reviewed

Plain-English explainers, not legal advice. Use the linked official source for section-level detail, and get advice for your situation.

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97 cases shown
Supreme Court of New Zealand[2020] NZSC 252 Apr 2020

Lodge Real Estate Ltd v Commerce Commission

Competitors should not coordinate how they will pass on costs, set fees or respond to a supplier price change. Even informal industry discussions can create...

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Consumer Law & TradingRegulatory ComplianceCompetition, Cartels & Market Conduct
Supreme Court of New Zealand[2019] NZSC 12614 Nov 2019

Riki Scott Steen Walls v Ulsterman Holdings Limited (In Liquidation)

The practical lesson is direct. If you are served with court proceedings, especially by liquidators, do not wait for a second warning. In this case, the defendant...

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Insolvency & RestructuringDismissal, Redundancy & GrievancesDirectors' Duties & GovernanceShareholders & Company ControlLiquidation & RestructuringDisputes, Enforcement & Remedies
Supreme Court of New Zealand[2017] NZSC 1356 Sept 2017

Affco New Zealand Limited v New Zealand Meat Workers and Related Trades Union Inc and Others

If your business relies on returning seasonal staff, do not assume the off-season gives you a clean slate to reset employment terms. This case shows that where...

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Employment & WorkplaceDismissal, Redundancy & GrievancesDisputes, Enforcement & RemediesImport, Export, Sanctions & CustomsUnions, Collective Bargaining & Industrial ActionMigrant Workers & Labour HireAnimals, Food & Agricultural Products
Supreme Court of New Zealand[2017] NZSC 17522 Nov 2017

Anna Elizabeth Osborne and Sonya Lynne Rockhouse v Worksafe New Zealand

Keep two tracks separate after a serious workplace event. One track is victim support, compensation, apologies and practical assistance. The other is the...

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Regulatory ComplianceContractors & Worker StatusDismissal, Redundancy & GrievancesWorkplace Health & SafetyDirectors' Duties & GovernanceLicences, Permits & RegistrationsDisputes, Enforcement & RemediesFinancial Services, Credit & PaymentsInsurance Policies & Claims
Supreme Court of New Zealand[2017] NZSC 7826 May 2017

McIntosh v Fisk

Money received before a collapse is not automatically safe. Liquidators may distinguish between value genuinely supplied and apparent profit generated only by an...

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Insolvency & RestructuringFinance, Payments & SecurityDismissal, Redundancy & GrievancesLiquidation & Restructuring
Supreme Court of New Zealand[2016] NZSC 10715 Aug 2016

David Charles Browne v David Ross Petterson as Liquidator of Polyethylene Pipe Systems Limited (in liq)

Read this case as a caution about timing, purpose and records. It is not a broad rule that every insider payment or shareholder security is invalid. The lesson is...

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Contractors & Worker StatusDismissal, Redundancy & GrievancesShareholders & Company ControlLiquidation & RestructuringFinancial Services, Credit & PaymentsInsurance Policies & ClaimsImport, Export, Sanctions & Customs
Supreme Court of New Zealand[2016] NZSC 611 June 2016

John Gilbert and QSM Trustees Limited (in receivership and in liquidation) v Body Corporate 162791

Read this case as a strong warning rather than a neat bright-line rule. Do not assume body corporate levies are just an old debt that stays with the owner company...

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Commercial Leases & PropertyDismissal, Redundancy & GrievancesLiquidation & RestructuringDebt Recovery, Guarantees & SecurityDisputes, Enforcement & RemediesFinancial Services, Credit & Payments
Supreme Court of New Zealand[2016] NZSC 8920 July 2016

Mobil Oil NZ Ltd v Development Auckland Ltd

A general make-good clause may not allocate expensive contamination or structural remediation risk. Commercial leases for industrial or higher-risk sites should...

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Commercial Leases & PropertyEnvironment, Waste & PollutionContracts & CommercialCommercial Leases, Rent & OutgoingsDisputes, Enforcement & RemediesTelecommunications, Media & ContentStandards, Accreditation & Certification
Supreme Court of New Zealand[2016] NZSC 1585 Dec 2016

Prattley Enterprises Limited v Vero Insurance New Zealand Limited

For business owners, the main lesson is to check what your property policy really covers before a loss happens and again before you settle a claim. In this case,...

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Dismissal, Redundancy & GrievancesFinancial Services, Credit & PaymentsInsurance Policies & ClaimsNatural Hazards, Climate & ResilienceStandards, Accreditation & Certification
Supreme Court of New Zealand[2016] NZSC 5311 May 2016

Sportzone Motorcycles Limited (in liquidation) and Motor Trade Finances Limited v Commerce Commission

The practical lesson from this case is to build each fee from the event that triggers it. If a fee is charged when a loan is set up, the business should be able to...

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Dismissal, Redundancy & GrievancesShareholders & Company ControlLiquidation & RestructuringDebt Recovery, Guarantees & SecurityLicences, Permits & RegistrationsDisputes, Enforcement & RemediesFinancial Services, Credit & PaymentsImport, Export, Sanctions & Customs
Supreme Court of New Zealand[2015] NZSC 718 Feb 2015

Allied Concrete Ltd v Meltzer

If a customer is in financial trouble, getting paid is not always the end of the story. Suppliers should keep evidence of ordinary trading, value given and what...

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Insolvency & RestructuringFinance, Payments & SecurityLiquidation & RestructuringImport, Export, Sanctions & Customs
Supreme Court of New Zealand[2015] NZSC 5912 May 2015

New Zealand Fire Service Commission v Insurance Brokers Association of New Zealand Incorporated & Vero New Zealand Limited

Do not assume a levy or similar statutory charge will always track the way your insurance programme is packaged. In this case, the Supreme Court focused closely on...

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Finance, Payments & SecurityFinancial Services, Credit & PaymentsCharities, Clubs & Member GovernanceInsurance Policies & ClaimsTransport, Shipping & Logistics
Supreme Court of New Zealand[2015] NZSC 3431 Mar 2015

Vikram Kumar and Nirupama Kumar v Station Properties Limited (in liquidation and in receivership)

For business owners, the core lesson is simple: do not assume you can enforce a contract just because the other side has stopped cooperating. Before issuing a...

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Insolvency & RestructuringLiquidation & RestructuringCopyright, Software & Digital ContentDisputes, Enforcement & RemediesImport, Export, Sanctions & Customs
Supreme Court of New Zealand[2014] NZSC 1378 Oct 2014

Chuan Wu v Body Corporate 366611 and Theta Management Limited

If your business owns or occupies premises in a unit title development, do not treat access control as just an operational issue. It is tied to property rights,...

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Commercial Leases & PropertyDismissal, Redundancy & GrievancesData Breaches & CybersecurityCommercial Leases, Rent & OutgoingsLicences, Permits & RegistrationsDisputes, Enforcement & RemediesFinancial Services, Credit & PaymentsInsurance Policies & Claims
Supreme Court of New Zealand[2014] NZSC 14715 Oct 2014

Firm PI 1 Limited v Zurich Australian Insurance Limited

A replacement-value label does not protect a business from an inadequate sum insured or an unclear interaction with statutory and other insurance. Check both the...

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Contracts & CommercialCommercial Leases & PropertyDismissal, Redundancy & GrievancesDisputes, Enforcement & RemediesFinancial Services, Credit & PaymentsInsurance Policies & ClaimsNatural Hazards, Climate & Resilience
Supreme Court of New Zealand[2014] NZSC 19321 Dec 2014

University of Canterbury v The Insurance Council of New Zealand Inc

For business owners, the main lesson is that building compliance, insurance exposure and reinstatement costs often turn on the exact wording of the statute, not...

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Dismissal, Redundancy & GrievancesDisputes, Enforcement & RemediesFinancial Services, Credit & PaymentsEnvironmental Consents & WasteInsurance Policies & ClaimsNatural Hazards, Climate & ResilienceStandards, Accreditation & Certification
Supreme Court of New Zealand[2013] NZSC 15622 Dec 2013

BFSL 2007 Ltd & Ors (In Liquidation) v Steigrad

If your business buys D&O or similar liability cover, do not assume the policy limit will be freely available both to defend the claim and to pay any eventual...

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Directors' Duties & GovernanceShareholders & Company ControlLiquidation & RestructuringDebt Recovery, Guarantees & SecurityDisputes, Enforcement & RemediesFinancial Services, Credit & PaymentsInsurance Policies & Claims
Supreme Court of New Zealand[2013] NZSC 15218 Dec 2013

P (SC 87/2012) v Bridgecorp Ltd (In Receivership and in Liquidation)

If your business uses settlement deeds, payment plans or workout arrangements, this case is a reminder to draft enforcement documents carefully. A pre-signed...

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Insolvency & RestructuringDismissal, Redundancy & GrievancesLiquidation & RestructuringDisputes, Enforcement & RemediesHealthcare & Regulated ProfessionsImport, Export, Sanctions & CustomsTelecommunications, Media & Content
Supreme Court of New Zealand[2011] NZSC 2828 Mar 2011

Evgeny Orlov v Anza Distributing (NZ) Limited (In liquidation) and USG Interiors Pacific Limited

If your business wants both settlement certainty and an appellate ruling, do not assume you can safely settle first and appeal later. This case shows that once a...

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Insolvency & RestructuringDismissal, Redundancy & GrievancesLiquidation & RestructuringDisputes, Enforcement & RemediesImport, Export, Sanctions & CustomsUnions, Collective Bargaining & Industrial ActionStandards, Accreditation & Certification
Supreme Court of New Zealand[2010] NZSC 510 Feb 2010

Vector Gas Limited v Bay of Plenty Energy Limited

A short interim agreement can carry major financial consequences. Define whether a quoted price includes delivery, tax, third-party fees and other pass-through...

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Contracts & CommercialRegulatory ComplianceDisputes, Enforcement & Remedies
Supreme Court of New Zealand[2009] NZSC 358 Apr 2009

Tiny Intelligence Limited v Resport Limited

Winning an IP claim is only part of the strategy. The owner may need to choose between compensation for its loss and recovery of the infringer's profit, and that...

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IP & Brand ProtectionContracts & CommercialDismissal, Redundancy & GrievancesCopyright, Software & Digital ContentDisputes, Enforcement & Remedies
Supreme Court of New Zealand[2007] NZSC 3629 May 2007

Commerce Commission v Fonterra Cooperative Group Ltd

For ordinary businesses, the practical lesson is not about dairy valuation theory. It is about how regulated pricing and supply obligations work in real life. If...

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Consumer Law & TradingShareholders & Company ControlLiquidation & RestructuringDisputes, Enforcement & RemediesAgriculture, Farming & Rural Business
Supreme Court of New Zealand[2006] NZSC 2029 Mar 2006

Peterson Portable Sawing Systems Limited In Liquidation and Anor v Lucas and Anor

For business owners, the durable lesson is not about sawmills as such. It is about how fragile an intellectual property position can be if the legal claim is wider...

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Insolvency & RestructuringLiquidation & RestructuringDisputes, Enforcement & RemediesTelecommunications, Media & ContentStandards, Accreditation & Certification
Supreme Court of New Zealand[2006] NZSC 1729 Mar 2006

Telecom Mobile Limited v The Commerce Commission

Read this case as a lesson in sales design, not as a current compliance manual. The durable point is that courts will look closely at when and where the customer...

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Advertising, Marketing & PromotionsDisputes, Enforcement & Remedies
Supreme Court of New Zealand[2005] NZSC 3416 June 2005

James Bryson v Three Foot Six Limited

A contractor agreement cannot carry an employment model that operates in the opposite way. New Zealand businesses should review the contract and daily reality...

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Employment & WorkplaceContracts & CommercialContractors & Worker StatusDismissal, Redundancy & Grievances